The Cyber Security Authority (CSA) has issued a public alert concerning a significant rise in online blackmail and sextortion incidents. This follows an alarming 254% year-on-year increase in such cases reported during the first two months of 2024. From March to June, an additional 141 cases were reported, culminating in a total of 226 incidents this year alone. The financial impact has been considerable, with a reported loss of GH₵ 112,209.
The CSA has outlined various tactics used by threat actors to exploit unsuspecting victims. Typically, these perpetrators initiate contact via social media platforms such as Facebook, Instagram, Snapchat, and TikTok, gradually moving the conversation to more private channels like WhatsApp. They often engage in friendly interactions to gain the victim’s trust before coercing them into sharing intimate photos or videos.
One common method involves unsolicited video calls, during which the attackers capture compromising footage. In other scenarios, cybercriminals may gain unauthorized access to victims’ private photos and videos, particularly when devices are sent for repairs. They subsequently use these materials to blackmail victims, demanding payment to prevent public disclosure.
CSA’s Recommendations for Public Safety
To mitigate the risk of falling prey to these scams, the CSA advises caution in managing online relationships, especially those that escalate quickly towards intimate exchanges. They recommend avoiding friend requests from unknown individuals, being wary of video calls from unfamiliar contacts, and using strong passwords to protect sensitive data.
Furthermore, the public is urged not to store sensitive content on their devices and to be vigilant against unsolicited messages, especially those offering money or business opportunities.
The CSA also emphasizes the availability of a 24-hour Cybersecurity/Cybercrime Incident Reporting Points of Contact (PoC) for individuals to report cybercrimes or seek guidance. The authority can be reached via phone at 0501603111 or email at [email protected].
The rise in online blackmail and sextortion cases underscores the growing need for public awareness and vigilance. By following CSA’s guidelines, individuals can protect themselves from becoming victims of these malicious acts. The CSA continues to work towards a safer online environment, urging the public to report suspicious activities and exercise caution in their digital interactions.